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Archive for April, 2009

How does Jesus fulfill prophecy?

April 30th, 2009

This is a tricky question to answer because people get so heated about it. However here is my take on the subject.

It seems to me that we can’t take the fulfillment of prophesy to be literal (e.g. we expect every last detail to be exactly how it is fulfilled). A good example of this is given in Christopher Wrights book about Jesus in the Old Testament. He says that if a father promised his young son a horse (for transport) and when his son was fully grown instead he bought him a car (the world has moved on and engineers have developed a car) his son would not complain that his father had not kept his promise to provide for his sons transport needs. The promise has been fulfilled but in a different way that was originally described.

This makes a lot of sense to me. If God describes something at one time in such a way so we can understand it this doesn’t mean that when the world is different and God fulfills it in a slightly different way (but retains the essence of the promise – e.g. to be with you or forgive sins etc) that this means something is wrong.

So if God fulfills all of the essence of his promises in Jesus why should we complain.

If you look at Matthews gospel for instance you would see that Matthew uses the old testament in just this way. He points to the essence of what God was predicting about his messiah and the new convenant and then shows that Jesus is the fulfillment of that promise. This is why sometimes the quotes that Matthew uses are a little confusing at times (e.g. the quote from Jeremiah when Herod has the innocent children of Bethlehem slaughtered).

So what does that mean for now? Well perhaps it means that we shouldn’t be looking for the details in prophecies and expecting God to fulfill them using those details. For instance perhaps looking at the old testament peoples who are mentioned and expecting to transfer those peoples into a modern day world. Perhaps such a literal view of prophecy is misleading.

What do you think? Am I wrong? If I am what could you say to convince me otherwise?

Written by Chris Brown - Jesus Course
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Who is Jesus?

April 27th, 2009

This is a question that all of us have to answer at some point. If what Christians say about Jesus is right then no matter what we think about Christians themselves Jesus is the single most important person in anyones life.

If Jesus is indeed God then nothing else you do or think about will be as important as thinking about Jesus.

Suddenly everything that Jesus said is very important to listen to. The stuff he said about heaven is very reasurring and the stuff he said about how we should live is essential to life.

I was once very skeptical about Jesus and what Christians say about him but now I am convinced. Not because I left my brain behind or because I was brain washed but because I discovered enough about Jesus that not believing was no longer an option for me.

I want to encourage you to answer the questions about Jesus for yourself. For me the evidence is impossible to refute and I have become a follower of Christ – but you must make your own choices.

The Jesus Course is one way for you to search for an answer for yourself.

Written by Chris Brown - Jesus Course
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Online Ministry

April 23rd, 2009

If you would like to explore online ministry and how churches can make best use of the web then check out our webchristian blog at:

http://www.webchristian.org.uk/blog/

Written by Chris Brown - Jesus Course
Follow us on Twitter @jesuscourse

Online Ministry

What is love?

April 22nd, 2009

What is love? is a question that all of us has to answer at some point in our life. Am I in love with the person? What does this mean?

Jesus was very keen on love. He encouraged people to love each other and even made love a central part of his greatest commandment: love God and love others as yourself.

Jesus also said that the greatest love you could have would be to willingly lay down your life on behalf of someone else. Many people have done this throughout history, not least Jesus himself who said that he laid down his life willingly for each one of us.

The greeks were so keen on love that they had four words for it and we find these words used in the bible. I’m  not going to bore you with the greek but this is what each one meant.

Affection: fondness through familiarity. This is the kind of love we find in a family and it’s a love that doesn’t need loveable things. It doesn’t matter what you are like someone will still love you in this way. Of course the problem comes when people take this for granted.

Friendship: a strong bond between people who share a common interest or activity.

Eros: love in the sense of ‘being in love’. It’s more than sexual love and tends to see the best in the person who you love.

Agape: is an unconditional love directed towards one’s neighbour which is not dependent on any lovable qualities that the object of love possesses. This is generally the kind of love that Jesus encouraged us to have.

There is an article on wikipedia which explains this much better at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Four_Loves

Love is not really an emotion although it can bring out a strong emotional reaction in people. To be in love can be the most wonderful feeling in the world but if all you have is a feeling then something is missing.

Some people have tried to make out that love is a weak and useless virtue but this is far from the case. It take a lot of courage and strength to love unconditionally and this is just the kind of strength that Jesus encouraged us to have.

If you want to find out about love then you should read what Jesus has to say about it in the gospels.

Written by Chris Brown - Jesus Course
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Jesus the man

April 21st, 2009

It’s so easy when you start to think about Jesus to forget the fact that he was a man, a person. The gospels are full of stuff about Jesus the person and how he felt and what he experienced. I’m not saying this to deny anything else about Jesus but simply that he was a real person. The disciples would have been able to touch Jesus and listen to the tone of his voice. They would have been able to share a joke with Jesus and talked with him as they walked along a road. These are all experiences that are not open to us and so it makes our experience of Jesus that much more distant. We don’t even have a photo of him.

However not being able to see what he looked or like or the tone of his voice does not mean he is not a real person. There are ancestors of mine that I know nothing about save that they must have existed because I do.

The gospels tell us that Jesus felt emotion, that he had friends, that he was sad when his friend died, that he enjoyed to eat and drink, that he knew what it was to be thirsty, that he suffered on the cross.

Don’t ever forget that Jesus was a real person.

Written by Chris Brown - Jesus Course
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Changing your mind

April 14th, 2009

It is a hard thing to admit that you were wrong – especially when you have written a book about something and been featured in debates that argued against Christianity. Here is an aritcle from someone who is willing to admit that they were wrong. I don’t offer this link because I want to laugh at those who think differently (like someone has joined my gang who was once in yours) but as an encouragement to not let others decide how you should think about Jesus.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1169145/Religion-hatred-Why-longer-cowed-secular-zealots.html

A.N. Wilson once wrote a book knocking the Christian view of Jesus – he is now man enough to admit he was wrong.

For much of my life, I, too, have been one of those who did not believe. It was in my young manhood that I began to wonder how much of the Easter story I accepted, and in my 30s I lost any religious belief whatsoever.

Like many people who lost faith, I felt anger with myself for having been ‘conned’ by such a story. I began to rail against Christianity, and wrote a book, entitled Jesus, which endeavoured to establish that he had been no more than a messianic prophet who had well and truly failed, and died.

Why did I, along with so many others, become so dismissive of Christianity?

Like most educated people in Britain and Northern Europe (I was born in 1950), I have grown up in a culture that is overwhelmingly secular and anti-religious. The universities, broadcasters and media generally are not merely non-religious, they are positively anti.

To my shame, I believe it was this that made me lose faith and heart in my youth. It felt so uncool to be religious. With the mentality of a child in the playground, I felt at some visceral level that being religious was unsexy, like having spots or wearing specs.

This playground attitude accounts for much of the attitude towards Christianity that you pick up, say, from the alternative comedians, and the casual light blasphemy of jokes on TV or radio.

It also lends weight to the fervour of the anti-God fanatics, such as the writer Christopher Hitchens and the geneticist Richard Dawkins, who think all the evil in the world is actually caused by religion.

The vast majority of media pundits and intelligentsia in Britain are unbelievers, many of them quite fervent in their hatred of religion itself.

My own return to faith has surprised no one more than myself. Why did I return to it? Partially, perhaps it is no more than the confidence I have gained with age.

Rather than being cowed by them, I relish the notion that, by asserting a belief in the risen Christ, I am defying all the liberal clever-clogs on the block: cutting-edge novelists such as Martin Amis; foul-mouthed, self-satisfied TV presenters such as Jonathan Ross and Jo Brand; and the smug, tieless architects of so much television output.

But there is more to it than that. My belief has come about in large measure because of the lives and examples of people I have known – not the famous, not saints, but friends and relations who have lived, and faced death, in the light of the Resurrection story, or in the quiet acceptance that they have a future after they die.

The Easter story answers their questions about the spiritual aspects of humanity. It changes people’s lives because it helps us understand that we, like Jesus, are born as spiritual beings.

When that great saint Thomas More, Chancellor of England, was on trial for his life for daring to defy Henry VIII, one of his prosecutors asked him if it did not worry him that he was standing out against all the bishops of England.

He replied: ‘My lord, for one bishop of your opinion, I have a hundred saints of mine.’

Now, I think of that exchange and of his bravery in proclaiming his faith. Our bishops and theologians, frightened as they have been by the pounding of secularist guns, need that kind of bravery more than ever.

Sadly, they have all but accepted that only stupid people actually believe in Christianity, and that the few intelligent people left in the churches are there only for the music or believe it all in some symbolic or contorted way which, when examined, turns out not to be belief after all.

As a matter of fact, I am sure the opposite is the case and that materialist atheism is not merely an arid creed, but totally irrational.

Materialist atheism says we are just a collection of chemicals. It has no answer whatsoever to the question of how we should be capable of love or heroism or poetry if we are simply animated pieces of meat.

The Resurrection, which proclaims that matter and spirit are mysteriously conjoined, is the ultimate key to who we are. It confronts us with an extraordinarily haunting story.

J. S. Bach believed the story, and set it to music. Most of the greatest writers and thinkers of the past 1,500 years have believed it.

But an even stronger argument is the way that Christian faith transforms individual lives – the lives of the men and women with whom you mingle on a daily basis, the man, woman or child next to you in church tomorrow morning.

Written by Chris Brown - Jesus Course
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Easter Sunday

April 12th, 2009

Whew! We made it. We went through Lent (and even possibly gave something up for it), we went through Holy week (from Jesus riding into Jerusalem, through the last supper and crucifixion) and we have finally made it to Easter day.

It was traditional in the church to go through all of this when you were getting ready to be baptised. Baptism is a ceremony where people are acknowledged as Christians and welcomed into the Christian family. It’s a big deal for Christians. But although we might think we have been through a lot and after Easter we can relax a little baptism is a ceremony of beginning.

You see Easter is all about beginning. The resurrection marks the beginning of life – not the end of it. Now life can begin properly. Things cannot be the same after Easter day – this one event in history changes everything.

Today we celebrate a new beginning, a new life, forgiveness and restoration, a new purpose, etc.

Just one thing remains for me to do and that is to say happy Easter, or let’s do it the old fashioned Christian way.

I say: Hallelujah, the Lord has risen

You reply: He had risen indeed, Hallelujah!

Written by Chris Brown - Jesus Course
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Good Friday

April 10th, 2009

My youngest son asked me why the day on which Jesus was killed is called good. I guess he has a point. On the surface it looks like a disaster. Jesus is supposed to be winning the battle and yet in many ways it looks like it is the end.

If we stop at the death of Jesus then we shouldn’t call this Friday good. It should be called sad Friday, or bad Friday. But Christians live with the knowledge of what is coming on Sunday.

Easter day is the sign to us that something good is happening through Jesus’ death. We don’t believe that this was a disaster that is overturned on Easter Sunday but that something wonderful and remarkable takes place even as Jesus suffers and dies. God doesn’t leave Jesus on the cross – here is a suffering God.

If you ever have to face suffering try to remember the crucifixion. Remember that on the cross Jesus experiences suffering just like we do. The cross is a sign of victory because Jesus suffers and dies for us. He is the one who pays the penalty for our wrong doing but so much more is also happening as he pays that price. And remember he does it for you.

Good Friday is always a very sad day but we bear it because we have seen Easter day and we know that Jesus’ death is part of Jesus’ victory.

Written by Chris Brown - Jesus Course
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Maundy Thursday

April 9th, 2009

Maundy Thursday (or Holy Thursday) is the day when Christians remember two important events in Holy Week. The first is Jesus washing the disciples feet and the second is the last supper that Jesus had with his disciples before the crucifixion.

In fact the name Maundy is a middle english/french word and comes from the latin mandatum which means commandment and it refers to the gospel of John chapter 13 verse 34, where Jesus gives the disciples a new commandment while he washes their feet.

“A new commandment I give to you, that you love each other the same way I love you.”

The last supper is so important to Christians that many churches celebrate it every week on Sunday (also known as Mass, Eucharist, Lord’s Supper, Communion, etc.). Those who don’t celebrate it every week have very good reasons why they don’t – often down to practical considerations.

However when these events are only ever thought about in terms of liturgies and ceremony I think they lack a certain something. They are fantastic bits of drama that should touch us deeply.

Jesus has already been through a great deal with his disciples and he is about to face something that they will run away from. Most of us would be getting angry and telling them that they had to stick with us but Jesus talks about the love he had for them and he washes their feet (a big deal for a leader and in their eyes a king to do) and then shares a meal with them. Of course the disciples, unlike Jesus, are unaware of what is going to happen so I guess this adds to the drama.

Holy week should not be an exercise in how many times you can get to church, instead it should be a time to reflect and feel the things that are taking place. Of course Good Friday is just around the corner.

Written by Chris Brown - Jesus Course
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Was Jesus violent?

April 6th, 2009

One of the claims made about Jesus by some atheists is that they believe he was a violent person. To back up the claim they refer to the gospel story of Jesus driving the money changers out of the temple area. The gospels record how Jesus made a whip (more on that in a minute) and then forced the traders in the temple to leave.

This story comes from the beginning of Holy Week (probably on the Monday but maybe on Sunday).

I disagree with the violent interpretation of the event (I’m sure you are not surprised to read that). I do believe it was a very forceful experience but we see other forceful events in the gospels (like when Jesus challenges the religious authorities, etc.).

The whip (we can understand from the language used) is really a small kind of whip used to guide animals and not the cat of nine tails that is portrayed by some. Given that a great deal of the trade in the temple concerned animals it is perhaps not surprising that Jesus felt the need to use some kind of guiding whip to get the animals to move. There is no account of him actually whipping anyone.

I am not trying to portray Jesus as a meek and mild person who would be afraid to raise his voice in case it offended someone but to claim Jesus was a war monger is, in my opinion, simply nonsense.

The clearing of the temple, however, is very important to the start of Holy Week. It reminds us of the passion of Jesus for removing barriers to God. It reminds us that we should take care not to let work stop us from having a spiritual life. It reminds us that this week is Holy and should be treated as a time to think about who Jesus really is.

Written by Chris Brown - Jesus Course
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